El Salvador

Development, Women and War: Feminist Perspectives

In these series of articles policy makers, practitioners, and academics discuss long-running conflicts around the world and highlight women's experiences and potential to contribute both to war and peace.
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Gender, Conflict and Reintegration: An Analysis of Household Evidence from El Salvador

This report presents research findings on the economic consequences of armed conflict, the flight of refugees, and the internal displacement of people in El Salvador. It identifies individuals and households that have been affected by the war and examines two central consequences in the post-war era: the predisposition to and the transformation from poverty.
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Refugee and Returnee Women: Skills Acquired in Exile and their Application in Peacetime

Displaced El Salvadorian women who lived in Honduran refugee camps during the 1970s and 1980s acquired significant knowledge of communal systems of education, medical care, and production, which enabled them to be self-sufficient. However, upon repatriation, they lost their new roles and reverted to their traditionally submissive positions in society. This report explains why the changes experienced by women in refugee camps were not sustained over time.
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