Advocacy & Development
Nairobi, Kenya, 27 July 2026 – The Government of Kenya, through the State Department for Gender and Affirmative Action under the Ministry of Gender, Culture and Children Services, UN Women Kenya and partners concluded a two-day National Consultative Forum on the implementation of the Presidential Technical Working Group (TWG) Recommendations on Gender-Based Violence (GBV), including Femicide, with a renewed commitment to translate recommendations into measurable, coordinated and adequately financed action.
Convened under the theme "Translating TWG Recommendations into Measurable Outcomes and Sustained Actions (Pamoja Dhidi ya Dhulma ya Kijinsia: Wakati ni Sasa!)", the forum brought together national and county governments, Parliament, the Judiciary, law enforcement agencies, development partners, civil society organizations, academia, survivors, faith-based organizations, youth representatives, and the private sector to develop a practical roadmap for implementation.
Speaking on behalf of the Cabinet Secretary for Gender, Culture and Children Services, Principal Secretary for the State Department for Gender and Affirmative Action, Ms. Anne Wang'ombe, reaffirmed the Government's commitment to ending GBV and femicide and accelerating implementation of the TWG recommendations through strengthened coordination, legal reforms, survivor-centred services, prevention programmes, and improved accountability mechanisms.
Islamabad, Sep 6 (IANS) Only two per cent of women own land alone or jointly in Pakistan, showcasing the gender gap in land ownership and the economic environment, as per a recent study, local media reported on Sunday.
According to the study conducted by the Sustainable Development Policy Institute (SDPI), 67 per cent of women are employed in Pakistan's agriculture sector. However, only 1.5 per cent of agricultural households are women-headed, the daily Dawn reported.
According to the study, only about two per cent of ever-married women aged between 15 and 49 years own land jointly or alone, while 97.2 per cent of women had not inherited a house or land, it said, citing the study
The study revealed that 99.1 per cent of women in Sindh do not own land alone or jointly. According to the study, 57 per cent of men have a financial account while only 14 per cent of women do so. The study revealed that 11 per cent of women own a mobile wallet, compared with 48 per cent of men.
Earlier in June, a report said that Pakistan secured the last spot in the World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Report 2025 and its overall gender parity score drop from 57 per cent in 2024 to 56.7 per cent in 2025, showcase the inequalities faced by women in the country regularly across economic participation and independence, social freedoms, political representation, education, health, and personal agency and autonomy.
The Philippines climbs to 20th place in the 2025 World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Index, leading the region in economic parity, while Indonesia rises to 97th, reflecting steady gains in political representation and leadership.
How is Southeast Asia doing in closing the gender gap? There are clear improvements, going by the World Economic Forum's 2025 Global Gender Gap Index. Released earlier this month, the report found that despite years of socioeconomic and geopolitical disruption, the setbacks caused by the pandemic have been almost completely reversed.
Most of the improvements come from lower-income nations, which have successfully closed larger proportions of their gender gaps than most of the higher-income countries. Nevertheless, many of the top spots on the index are still held by European economies, with New Zealand (fifth) and Namibia (eighth) being two of the challengers.
This year's report places special attention on two Southeast Asian economies for noticeable improvements despite structural challenges.
Background
Mongolia has made important progress in strengthening gender equality and inclusive governance, including through recent reforms to the Parliamentary Election Law and the Law on Political Parties. The 2024 parliamentary elections saw women’s representation rise to 25.4 percent. However, women and youth remain underrepresented in decision-making, particularly in local governance and political party leadership.
At the sub-national level, the gender quota for local election candidates has remained at 20 percent since 2012, with limited enforcement mechanisms. Youth political participation also remains low, despite young people making up a significant share of the population and registered voters. Structural barriers, limited access to resources, weak institutional mechanisms, gender stereotypes, and male-dominated political party cultures continue to constrain the meaningful participation and leadership of women and youth.
Building on the achievements and lessons learned from the first phase of the KOICA-funded project, this second phase will support legal, institutional, and socio-cultural reforms to advance equal participation and representation in public decision-making. The project will work nationally and sub-nationally, in partnership with the Secretariat of the State Great Khural, government institutions, political parties, civil society organizations, media, universities, and other stakeholders.
Where VAWP remains sensitive or overlooked, advocacy can help bring the issue to the surface. In Indonesia, the Women’s Parliamentary Caucus has taken this step through a public declaration condemning violence against women in politics and calling for stronger protections. Public commitment of this kind can help challenge the culture of silence, mobilize collective action and build momentum for deeper institutional reform.
However, Technology Facilitated Gender Based Violence (TFGBV) can quickly move beyond the reach of traditional parliamentary rules and approaches. In Asia and the Pacific, for example, 60 per cent of women parliamentarians have experienced online gender-based violence. In Australia, this challenge has been tackled through legislation empowering an independent online safety regulator to receive reports, require harmful content to be removed and hold platforms accountable. However, responses remain uneven. As abuse continues to take new forms, parliaments will need frameworks that can adapt, innovate and keep pace with the realities of digital political life.
Over the last decade, a new threat to democracy has emerged in the form of technology-facilitated gender-based violence (TFGBV). While women in politics and LGBTQI+ people have long faced barriers to their participation in public life rooted in unequal gender norms, the scale and spread of TFGBV poses a significant threat to democracies worldwide because of its silencing and chilling effects.
Political parties have a primary role to play in tackling online violence against women and gender diverse politicians. While the prevalence and impact of TFGBV, such as coordinated disinformation campaigns, deepfake image-based sexual abuse or trolling are well documented, many parties are still building their knowledge on how to respond effectively and have not put in place internal practices and policies that respond to the rapidly evolving, poorly regulated digital ecosystem.