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Advocacy & Lobbying

KATHMANDU, SEPTEMBER 1

The South Asian Women Development Forum (SAWDF) held its Annual General Meeting in Kathmandu on Friday, marking a significant milestone in the organization's ongoing efforts to empower women entrepreneurs across Nepal and South Asia.

The event featured guests, including Patricia Fernandez-Pacheco, UN Women's Country Representative to Nepal, and Dr. Bhola Thapa, Vice Chancellor of Kathmandu University. Kathmandu University, serving as the technical partner for SAWDF's Women Entrepreneurs Parks in Provinces 3 and 1, plays a pivotal role in providing technical support and knowledge for these initiatives.

In her address, Fernandez-Pacheco underscored the urgent need to accelerate gender equality to build a more inclusive economy. Speaking on the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for women, she highlighted the critical importance of making significant changes to achieve the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. Fernandez-Pacheco emphasized that without decisive action, the goal of creating an equitable and sustainable future for all will remain out of reach.

Read here the full article published by The Himalayan Times on 1 September 2024.

Image credits: The Himalayan Times

 

 

If I’m asked to rank the centuries based on the importance and impact of constitutional amendments, I’d be hard pressed to choose between the 18th and the 19th. The Bill of Rights, passed at the tail end of the 18th century, is certainly special. Free speech? Free press? Separation of church and state? Fundamental rights for the accused? Heady stuff, to be sure.

Still, the Civil War amendments of the 19th century are hard to beat. It’s no exaggeration to say that emancipation of enslaved Americans in the 13th Amendment, citizenship for all in the 14th, and the right to vote in the 15th drastically improved the American polity. Those amendments, more so than any other, brought the country closer to its professed aspirations.

One thing is certain, though: the 20th century did not match the two prior in terms of the majesty of constitutional revision. Income taxes, prohibition of liquor (especially given that the amendment was eventually repealed), presidential term limits and rules for congressional compensation just don’t have the grandeur of the earlier safeguards.

Save one. The 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote, belongs squarely on the Mount Rushmore of constitutional improvements. Aug. 26 will celebrate Women’s Equality Day, commemorating the 104th anniversary of its passage. From the Seneca Falls Convention in July 1848 through the merger of the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association in 1890, to the razor-thin vote by the Tennessee legislature to become the 36th and final state to ratify, the successful journey to electoral equality was arduous.

For some, unfortunately, it still is.

Read here the full article published by The Fulcrum on 27 August 2024.

Image by The Fulcrum

 

Online violence perpetrated by women at the Coast has increased and many are ignorant of the dangers, Pamoja African Alliance party has said.

The party's women leaders said violence on social media platforms is a trigger to political violence and could plunge the country in chaos.

Treasurer Sureya Hersi called for mature politics devoid of insults.

“Most political skirmishes are fanned by abusive language on social media. It is unfortunate that women are also engaging in these insults. This is shameful because women should be preachers of peace,” he said.

Hersi spoke on Thursday during PAA's women engagement forum in Changamwe constituency, Mombasa county.

"People are enriching themselves through social media but women are using the platform to cause skirmishes," she said. 

Social media has been used by politicians to advance their political agendas. The agendas are set and driven by hired bloggers who engage in political wars to please their masters.

Read here the full article published by The Star Kenya on 17 August 2024.

Image by The Star Kenya

 

We are proud as a country since there has been growth in terms of women's participation in politics, IEBC CEO Marjan Hussein Marjan has said.

Marjan said despite the fact that several women emerged victorious and took over various elective positions across the country in the 2022 general elections, the trajectory was dismal hence the need to sensitise them on electoral processes with an intent of boosting the numbers in 2027 polls.

“Today, we are here because of the Forum for African Women Educationists’ initiative to train young women and political aspirants on how they can be able to participate in political space and become leaders,” Marjan said.

The Commission’s CEO spoke when he officially opened the FAWE’s engagement of young women leaders and aspirants with IEBC and ORPP three – days’ three-day workshop in Machakos County on Wednesday.

“We are here to ensure that women are trained to understand the electoral processes and challenges they face, opportunities available for them and how they can become better leaders in future,” Marjan said.

Read here the full article published by The Star Kenya on 14 August 2024.

Image by The Star Kenya

 

KUALA LUMPUR: Women representation in the country's political scene is still low due to stereotypical thinking and inconducive environment which prohibits them from venturing into the arena.

LeadWomen Sdn Bhd founder Anne Abraham said these two factors were the main invisible barriers prohibiting the increase of women representation in Malaysia's political scene.

She said unless these barriers were recognised and addressed, the fulfilment of the 30 per cent women quota in the country's political scene would be difficult to achieve.

Comparing the situation with representation of women in the workforce, Anne said the minimum quota of women in the workforce was successfully achieved due to clear aspirational targets.

"The corporate sector has been successful in meeting the 30 per cent quota as there was a clear target that we want 30 per cent representation and there are stakeholders that help to drive that aspiration," she said.

However, she said stereotypical thinking that the political arena is no place for had created an inconducive environment for them in many ways.

Read here the full article published by the New Straits Times on 8 August 2024.

Image by New Straits Times

 

In both state and federal legislatures, women make up less than a third of representatives – far below equity, despite huge strides in the past 50 years. News coverage today, for perhaps the first time in U.S. history, treats women running for office with sincerity rather than novelty. The quantity of stories has increased significantly in the past decade, but the quality – while improved – remains uneven.

A 2023 Pew Research Center poll found that 62% of Americans say the media focuses too much on the physical appearance of women candidates, while the same percentage say there’s not enough focus on their policies. Nearly 60% say showing emotion hurts a woman’s chances of getting elected, but only a third say it hurts a man’s chances. Almost half say having young children disadvantages women compared to 7% for men. Yet, as evidenced by the 2024 campaign, not having biological children can be weaponized against women candidates as well.

As members of society, journalists inevitably encounter and may internalize misogynistic attitudes, requiring keen awareness of biases and assumptions when reporting on women candidates and politicians – especially when gender intersects with race, sexuality, socioeconomic status and other identifying factors that have historically been discriminated against and disempowered.

Read here the full article published National Press Foundation on 1 August 2024.

Image by National Press Foundation

 

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the No Ceilings initiative of the Bill, Hillary & Chelsea Clinton Foundation joined forces to assess the evidence on the gains and gaps in progress for women and girls over the past 20 years. They asked: What do women’s and girls’ lives look like around the world 20 years after the Beijing conference? What barriers remain? What do the numbers tell us? How have laws and policies progressed over the same period? What information do we still need in order to assess the status of women and girls? The foundations worked with The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) and the WORLD Policy Analysis Center at UCLA (WORLD) to examine the performance of 197 countries and Beijing Platform signatories and develop a picture of how the lives of women and girls have changed since the Beijing conference.

The findings are presented in this report and are available in a visual representation at noceilings.org.

The rise of social media in the past decade has changed the political landscape - not only the way friends connect with one another, but also how people and public officials communicate. Elected officials and governments across the globe are able to engage directly with the people they represent on a scale previously inconceivable. This report, a joint effort between the Shorenstein Center on Media, Politics and Public Policy at Harvard University’s Kennedy School, Facebook, and the Women in Parliaments Global Forum, is designed to show how women legislators from around the world use social media to engage with citizens as well as how social media can play an even more effective role in facilitating a dialogue between governments and their citizens.

This report is based on the results of a survey that examined the use of social media by female Parliamentarians from 107 countries. The survey sought to discover factors affecting their level of social media use and to identify areas where greater knowledge could strengthen that use.

Click here to access the report. 

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UN Women launched www.cidade5050.org.br where candidates will be able to make public commitments to gender equality. The project was developed in a partnership between UN Women Brazil, the Supreme Electoral Court (TSE), the Patrícia Galvão Institute and the Research Group on Democracy and Inequality at the University of Brasilia (Demodê/UNB). It has institutional support of Congress in Focus, and #MeRepresenta and In Press Group.

The digital platform "City 50-50: All for Equality", available at www.cidade5050.org.br aims to encourage debate on equal rights between women and men in local elections this year.  The platform is a place where candidates can make commitments to gender equality and voters can get information to help them define their vote. It arises from the understanding that a society can only be called democratic when there is equal participation between women and men.

Candidates of the 5,568 Brazilian municipalities, which already have registered their candidatures with the TSE can register and make public commitments to promote women's rights during the election campaign. Voters, in turn, will be able to identify their candidates’ proposals for this topic, and afterwards make the elected accountable.

The Minister of the Superior Electoral Court, Luciana Lossio, highlighted some measures already taken to ensure women's political empowerment: "We had a major trial at the Superior Electoral Court that buoyed the condemnation to all political parties that do not comply with the 10 per cent allocation of radio and TV space to encourage women´s participation. Now we are joining in a partnership with UN Women, to seek a solution to this problem of the Brazilian Electoral Politics."

Among the more than 144 million Brazilian voters who will vote in October, 52% are women. However, only 31% of the candidates running for office (Mayors, Vice Mayor and City Council) are women - the percentage is within the law, which requires a minimum of 30% women candidates.

For this elections, 52 municipalities have only women as candidates for city council, according to a survey conducted in mid-August this year by the TSE. Only men compete for Mayor in 3,815 of the 5,568 municipalities, equivalent to 68% of the total. Currently, women occupy 10% of the municipalities and represent 12% of councilors in municipalities.

To read the full story, visit the UN Women regional website for Latin America and the Caribbean.

The report’s chapters were built in response to the Concluding Observation No. 60 by the CEDAW Committee, where the Committee request from the Iraqi government’s side to submit, within two years, a written report on steps and measures taken to respond to the recommendations included in the Concluding Observations (12 and 18). The Concluding Observations, of the CEDAW Committee, were issued after its 57th session on February 2014, in which the last government’s report, submitted to the Committee at the end of 2013, was discussed, concerning Iraq's obligations to implement the CEDAW Convention, also in that session Iraqi CSOs presented the first CEDAW shadow report for Iraq since signing the convention back in 1986.

This report includes a review of the situation of Iraqi women after an increase in the phenomenon of migration and displacement, in addition to the procedures and measures and legislation adopted to implement recommendations 12 and 18, and the civil society’s observations on the government’s report plus a number of activities run by the Iraqi Women Network and some of its members during this period of time.

Click here to read the Summary of the humanitarian situation and the situation of women in Iraq and the role of CSOs. 

In this report, the Working Group examines discrimination against women and girls in cultural and family life. The cultural construction of gender determines the role of women and girls within the family, including in marriage. After analysing the impact of culture and religion on the enjoyment of equal rights by women and girls in society and the family, the Working Group redefines family by incorporating a gender perspective. In reaffirming equality between the sexes and family diversity, it is necessary to apply the principle of women’s right to equality in all forms of family law, in secular family law systems, State-enforced religious family law systems and plural systems. After recalling the obligation of States to combat discrimination against women in cultural and family life, the Working Group makes several recommendations, drawing on good practices, for the establishment of true equality between the sexes in cultural and family life.

This year, for the first time ever, two of the largest neuroscience societies are led by a female scientist: the Society for Neuroscience (SfN), with nearly 42,000 members, and the Federation of European Neuroscience Societies (FENS), which represents more than 22,000 neuroscientists in 42 member societies across Europe. While the SfN has a history of female presidents, 9 out of 45, FENS welcomed its first female president only recently. Why do women move so slowly through the ranks of the system and why is it important that they do so? More urgently, what can be done to change this and by whom? Here we address current challenges and recommend concrete actions.