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Bangladesh

January 14, 2019
Are reserved seats in the parliament sufficient for women’s empowerment?

There is broad consensus that women’s increased participation in politics is necessary for both the democratic development of the country, as well as women’s empowerment in Bangladesh.

December 12, 2018
Why Bangladeshi politics is man's domain

Two powerful women – Sheikh Hasina and Khaleda Zia – have dominated Bangladeshi politics for decades, but the South Asian country's women are still underrepresented in parliament and are politically marginalized.

Interviews

Masrura Salsabil Tarannum, 24, a student and first-time voter, poses for a picture, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, February 4, 2026. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain Purchase Licensing Rights
February 18, 2026
After Gen Z uprising, Bangladesh vote shows limits of youth power

Election

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5047: Bangladesh, 02/12/2026, Referendum

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Quota Information Parliament Information
Are there legislated quotas? Yes Structure of parliament Bicameral
For the Single/Lower House? YesCurrent members 350
  Percentage of women 20.86%
Source: Gender Quotas Database Source: New Parline
Note: this page was last updated on October 3, 2022.
Election for:

Election

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5046: Bangladesh, 02/12/2026, Bangladeshi National Parliament

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>
Quota Information Parliament Information
Are there legislated quotas? Yes Structure of parliament Bicameral
For the Single/Lower House? YesCurrent members 350
  Percentage of women 20.86%
Source: Gender Quotas Database Source: New Parline
Note: this page was last updated on October 3, 2022.
Election for:
Tasnim Zara, an independent candidate for parliament, takes a selfie with other young women in Dhaka, Bangladesh, February 6, 2026. Suman Kanti Paul/Drik/Getty Images
A security personnel carries ballot boxes toward a vehicle sending them to different constituency from the election commission ahead of the general election in Kathmandu, Nepal, February 8, 2026. Navesh Chitraker/Reuters
February 11, 2026
After Gen Z Protests, Bangladesh and Nepal Head to the Polls

A global wave of Gen Z-led protests have called for a fundamental restructuring of government and politics.

Women's organisations protest in front of the election commission in Dhaka over comments by Shafiqur Rahman, Jamaat e-Islami’s leader. Photograph: Maruf Rahman/NurPhoto/Shutterstock
Women marched in Dhaka at midnight
Female supporters of Jamaat e-Islami take part in a march in Dhaka
February 11, 2026
‘Women’s freedoms are at stake’: concern at rise of Islamist party before Bangladesh election

The writer argues, "If women’s negotiated space continues to stop at economic participation and bureaucratic service, without extending into electoral power, Bangladesh risks institutionalising a ceiling it once claimed to dismantle."
February 2, 2026
"Backlash at the ballot: Why Bangladeshi women are being shut out of politics"